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Tuesday, April 13, 2004

Actually, I’m not sure how I would feel if I were occupied

I’m sorry, everyone, but I’m having an out-of-body experience.  Did Bush really just say he wouldn’t be happy if he were occupied?  (It’s still Tuesday night here even though the blog says Wednesday, because the server goes by Greenwich Mean Time for some reason.) Did he really say “I plan on telling the American people that I’ve got a plan to win the war on terror”?  Did he really suggest that everyone who opposed this war believes that “brown-skinned” people can’t be free?

And are Peggy and company really going to trot out the comparisons to Churchill tomorrow morning?

UPDATE:  It’s now Wednesday morning, and the full transcript is here.  The “brown-skinned” line is actually

Some of the debate really center around the fact that people don’t believe Iraq can be free; that if you’re Muslim, or perhaps brown-skinned, you can’t be self-governing and free.

And I’d missed this one:

One of my hardest parts of my job is to console the family members who have lost their life.

No comment here.

Posted by Michael on 04/13 at 03:55 PM
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Negroponte:  our man in Baghdad

So Bush is going to appoint small-time liar and death-squad enabler John Negroponte as U.S. ambassador to Iraq.  That should stabilize the region, pronto.

Soon to come:  Oliver North, U.S. ambassador to Iran.  Richard Perle, ambassador to Syria.  Daniel Pipes, ambassador to Jordan.  It’s the neocon-foreign-policy version of fantasy baseball.

I wonder if Jeane Kirkpatrick will show up in here somewhere.  Turkey, perhaps?  Would the President give her Turkey?

Posted by Michael on 04/13 at 02:39 PM
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Last words on Nader

Yes, these are the very last words I’m going to spend on Ralph Nader.  The last 2500.  Here they are, in syntactical order:

--Very deep breath.--

Over the past two weeks, I’ve revised an essay (between copyediting and page proofs); put together a special-session proposal for the 2004 MLA convention in Philadelphia; read and handed back ten ten-page essay drafts from my seminar students; filed my taxes; reviewed someone for promotion and tenure; read a dissertation proposal; read another dissertation proposal; beaten my email inbox down from 40 items to 5; and, of course, prepared my usual classes (Kindred and Beloved in the African-American novel class, Paul Gilroy’s The Black Atlantic and Simon Frith’s Performing Rites in the cultural studies seminar) and played my usual hockey games (still struggling in the A division, still just shy of 50 goals for the year in the B).  Today represents my first respite in a long, long time.

That’s why the blogging has been kind of halfhearted and sporadic here and there—it’s really something of a luxury, and I certainly didn’t have the chance to cover Condi in real time on Thursday or follow the administration’s increasingly hallucinatory renderings of that August 6 memo since then.  Instead, on Friday I took a bit of week-old news about Ralph Nader “reaching out” to conservatives, and over the weekend I just worked, worked, worked.  (Janet and the kids were in Connecticut w/her family for the Easter weekend, and for the first time since we moved to central Pennsylvania I had a weekend alone in this house. Completely weird.) I knew, of course, that in posting something on Nader I would draw fire from certain predictable quarters, and these predictable quarters have reminded me that my sporadic Nader commentaries have generated a small clump of bizarre, missing-the-point complaints from any number of people who have decided, for reasons that continue to escape me, that their opposition to Bush is so pure and so righteous that it cannot be compromised by the idea of supporting a liberal Democrat for the Presidency.

So let me take the Nader complaints seriously, as part of my ongoing effort to get Nader supporters to stop being Nader supporters.  And I’ll say at the outset what should go without saying: of course Ralph should run if he wants to.  So should everyone else who wants to, including LaRouche and Perot and David McReynolds and John Hagelin and Alan Keyes.  But you shouldn’t vote for any of these guys.

On April 7, Tyler Dixon (with Whitney Trettien) wrote, “In a fit of finger-pointing blog entries, well-respected writers such as Michael Berube and Max Sawicky have even fatuously alluded to a conspiracy theory:  apparently Ralph Nader intentionally tipped the election to Bush, for reasons known only to him and his wacky co-conspirators.”

I presume that Dixon and Trettien are referring to this post, in which I noted that Ralph Nader himself said that he would prefer Bush to Gore in 2000.  All I did was quote from this June 2000 issue of Outside magazine:

If California tips Green enough, Bush could win the state and the whole damn election.  Which, Nader confided to Outside in June, wouldn’t be so bad. When asked if someone put a gun to his head and told him to vote for either Gore or Bush, which he would choose, Nader answered without hesitation: “Bush.”

Let’s start with some very basic points.  Thing one: there’s no conspiracy here, folks.  To have a conspiracy—or to allege that people like me have alleged a conspiracy—you need more than one person.  I never said that Nader conspired with anyone to put Bush in office; I said merely that he tried to swing the election to Bush.  Those of you who were actually paying attention in 2000 (and remember, I hold Nader voters to a higher standard on this count than I do the centrist fools who didn’t like Gore claiming that he invented the Internet while writing Love Story, because I pay Nader voters the compliment of taking their political self-representations at face value) will remember that Nader initially agreed not to campaign in “swing states” in the weeks preceding the election if it looked as if his candidacy would hurt Gore—and then he betrayed that pledge, campaigning almost exclusively in swing states in October and November.  Why?  Because like many of his supporters, he despised Gore more than he disliked Bush. 

Perhaps Dixon and Trettien were getting their information from one Curtiss Leung over at Hector Rottweiler Jr.’s blog, who wrote back in February, “There’s great distemper among liberals over Ralph Nader’s candidacy.  Michael Bérubé, going farther than the untenable thesis that Nader cost Gore the election, quotes Nader out of context to support the conspiracy theory that Nader intended to throw the election to Bush.”

Now, this is hard to believe.  I quoted Nader out of context?  The man said he would vote for Bush, I quoted him saying he would vote for Bush.  Exactly how much context do we need here?  Ah, but Curtiss thinks that this line from Ralph is the key:

“If you want the parties to diverge from one another, have Bush win.”

Curtiss thinks this “not only gives the lie to Bérubé’s thesis, but is eerily precient [sic].” But holy Jesus in an Easter basket, folks, Curtiss has got to be kidding.  First of all, Ralph subscribes here precisely to the Leninist “the worse the better” thesis for which progressives like me criticized him in 2000: Bush should win because he will heighten the contradictions and further shred the welfare state, yadda yadda yadda, thus leading to a renewal of the American left once people realize how bad things can get.  As many (but not quite enough) serious progressives argued four years ago, this line of thinking didn’t work in 1980-84 (or in 1968-72) and it won’t work now.  Second, what’s all this about the parties diverging, anyway?  Isn’t Ralph running today on nothing other than the argument that they have not diverged enough?  How can Ralph have been “precient” about this in such a way as to require him to run for President yet again?  And third, “divergence” in and of itself is not a value; it needs to be supplemented by the possibility that the newly divergent Democrats will actually beat their opponents.  What’s the point of fostering “divergence” if the result is a feral Tom DeLay GOP that controls the entire country and a feeble liberal-progressive Democratic party that controls a few cities and college towns?  “Ah, yes, we’re completely powerless, except for that tough new recycling law in Madison, Wisconsin,” the Curtisses will say in 2012 when the parties have diverged a little more to their liking, “but at least we know now that our opposition is truly oppositional.”

And as for that “untenable thesis that Nader cost Gore the election,” I’m finding it as hard to speak to certain Naderites about this as it is to speak to Bushies about their man’s National Guard service.  The layers of denial are just so impervious to empirical demonstrations.  But as far as I’m concerned, this study settles the question.  Don’t even try to address Nader’s impact on the 2000 election if you haven’t read it.

I’m beginning to wonder, though, whether I should continue to think of this debate in terms of rationality and empirical demonstrations.  When I think back to my experience in the well-beyond-alternative-rock scene in the 1980s, I start to believe that the Nader/Green phenomenon has to be understood in affective rather than rational terms.  The affective argument runs something like this: The problem with Democrats is that they’re complete corporate sellouts, man, just like Hüsker Dü when they released Flip Your Wig in 1985. Yes, that’s right, Hüsker Dü were sellouts—that was the consensus of the crowd I ran with.  (Note to Bob Mould:  I like your blog and I’ve always liked Flip Your Wig.  I argued with those people, I swear I did.) In fact, anybody with a record contract was probably a sellout, unless they’d signed with a very pure and very independent label.  SST was sufficiently cool as a label, yes, but Flip Your Wig included songs that had melodies, so it was back to Zen Arcade for the purists among us.  Ian MacKaye was of course our hero (and he sang backup on my band Baby Opaque’s cover of “Long Black Veil” in 1984, which got lots of college-radio airplay and afforded me my one brief encounter with alt-rock legend), because his bands, Minor Threat and Fugazi, and his label, Dischord, were completely DIY-anarcho-syndicalist-utopian affairs, utterly outside the influence of mass media and their Demoblican duopoly over our lives.  As for everybody else, the virtue of any one artist could be gauged by his or her distance from the machinery of mainstream commercial success.  It was a simple guide to life, but it had its consolations.

And let’s not forget the corollary: for the very pure left, as for the very pure alt-rock crowd, nothing fails like success.  If you’re really alternative, you have to stay alternative, even if the mainstream changes as a result of all your hard work.  That’s why, back in the 1980s, we never thought of the alt-rock scene as “having influence” on mainstream culture; on the contrary, we thought of mainstream culture as “co-opting” the alternative scene.  That’s also why there’s no point in having our man Nader run in the primaries in order to push the Democratic nominee to the left, dude—he’d only co-opt our issues and sell us out, man.  To be a true alternative, Nader has to stay outside the system—it’s the only way to live.

As an attitude toward commercial music culture, this kind of thing is fairly harmless—just a bit adolescent and simplistic, and more than a bit self-congratulatory.  But mostly harmless.  As an attitude toward electoral politics, however, it’s just not remotely serious or responsible.

Now to turn to Chun the Unavoidable, who certainly presents himself as serious and responsible, and who has recently taken issue with this post of mine, calling it a piece of “callow mockery” and insisting that Nader’s appeal to conservatives is “actually very shrewd.” But once again, the Nader fans miss the point, and this time I thought the point was a simple one.

So, in two paragraphs, here’s the point. 

As his open letter reminds us, Nader is a terrible candidate. Yes, he’s “on the left,” but he belongs to a nasty, authoritarian, crypto-conservative left that wants people to stop playing those violent video games and stop looking at sexually explicit images.  He’s not too concerned about women’s reproductive rights, as we all know, but he is very worried about the decline of parental authority in Today’s Modern World.  Hence his “appeal” to conservatives.  (And look again at his praise for the Texas GOP—that’s right, the same Texas GOP that gave you that outrageous mid-term redistricting!) But back in the real world, conservatives are far too politically savvy to fall for “appeals” like this; unlike their counterparts on the left, they didn’t break ranks in 2000 in favor of Pat Buchanan or an “independent” Alan Keyes/Gary Bauer candidacy, and they’re not going to break ranks now.  They’re not going to punish Bush for supporting amnesty for illegal Hispanic immigrants from Mars, or for running up a $500 billion deficit and lying about Medicare.  They know what side their bread is oiled on.  Nader’s open letter to them is just another of Ralph’s exercises in self-delusion.  Which brings me to . . .

Nader would be a terrible President. He has no experience in elected office and nothing but disdain for people with that experience.  He wouldn’t be able to get a budget—or a single damn piece of legislation—through this Congress.  He’d be able to declaim, yes, and personally, even I would thrill to a couple of his denunciations of this or that, as I did in 2000 when he spoke of the insanity of our drug laws and the disgraceful fact that we have two million prisoners behind bars, many of whom have been incarcerated for casual drug use not far removed from that of the youthful Bush or Gore. But he wouldn’t be able to do a blessed thing about any of it.

Now, I will occasionally support a third-party candidate on principle, and I have done so in the past.  But not Ralph.  My opposition to him is not the opposition of some craven ex-indie-leftist who’s decided to come in from the cold, sign with Sony-Columbia Records and put out a “crossover” record with Tom Petty.  My opposition to Ralph is based both on his form and his substance, neither of which I like.  If we had a credible protest candidate—a Russ Feingold, say, or maybe Lani Guinier on a Voting Rights ticket—and if we were talking about the elections of 1988 or 1996 instead of an election involving the most right-wing President in over a century, then I’d consider leaving the Democrats, as I did when I joined the New Party in 1996.  But I ain’t doing it for Ralph—not in 2000, not now, not ever.

So, then, in conclusion: the six percent of you who are still showing up as Nader supporters in national polls need to check yourselves on two counts.  One: are you voting for Nader because you actually think he’s the best available candidate?  If so, keep looking.  Seriously, if you’re going to throw away your vote, throw it at a better person. Two: are you voting for Nader in order to lodge a protest against the duopoly of American politics?  Very well, but then, your support for any unelectable fringe candidate will send exactly the same “message.” Remember, there’s no “movement” behind Nader this time, no pretense that he can pull five percent for the Greens nationally and get them federal matching funds so that they can follow the national-third-party path laid out most recently by Ross Perot’s Reform Party.  There’s just Ralph.  So you might as well vote for the Constitution Party or the Socialist Workers Party or the Natural Law Party—and remember, if you sign up for John Hagelin’s campaign on the Natural Law ticket, you also get all of Hagelin’s news bulletins from other solar systems, free of charge.  And that Vedic Defense Shield of his is really pretty awesome when you think about it.

As for how I could support a third-party candidate in a country that is shackled with a thoroughly undemocratic electoral system in which third-party candidates are assured of being protest candidates and nothing more, that will have to wait for a followup post, in which I take the Lani Guinier reference and run with it a bit longer.

Posted by Michael on 04/13 at 08:51 AM
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Monday, April 12, 2004

President’s Daily Briefing:  Rapid Response Mode

Fort Hood, Texas, April 11, 2004-- Stung by critics who claim that his administration did not respond adequately to the President’s Daily Briefing of August 6, 2001, George Bush insisted today that the briefing contained no “specific” information.  “The PDB was no indication of a terrorist threat,” the President insisted in remarks to the White House travel pool. “There was not a time and place of an attack.”

Echoing statements made on Thursday by Condoleeza Rice, who told Richard Ben-Veniste that the August 6 PDB contained ”no new threat information,” Bush argued that “we would have acted . . . any administration would have acted” if he had received more definite information from American intelligence services.

“Take right now, for instance,” Bush remarked.  “We received very precise intelligence this past week that there was going to be some mighty fine fishing and biking to be done right here in Texas.  They mentioned a place, a time, and they even mentioned a nice four-pound bass that had my name on it.  Naturally, we acted right away.” The President then displayed the bass to murmurs of admiration from the White House press corps.  “We’d heard a lot of chatter in the system this past week,” the President continued, “and we moved on it.  There’s no way my administration is going to let a big one like this baby get away-- not when we have the information we need for an effective, rapid response.”

David Sirota has the real deal here.

Posted by Michael on 04/12 at 10:56 AM
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Friday, April 09, 2004

A uniter, not a divider

It’s good to see Ralph Nader reaching out across partisan lines, championing the “defiant” agenda of the Texas Republican Party platform, and bonding with William Bennett over the Bush Administration’s lamentable reluctance to address the problem of how the media distribute pornography and subvert “family values” and “parental discipline.”

Take it away Ralph:

The first basic sign of a platform fissure between the conservative base and the big business Republicans came with the 2002 Texas state Republican Party platform which requires candidates to read every page and initial that it has been read. In an October 2, 2003 letter I asked President Bush whether he supports this platform. This defiant document announces over twenty domestic and foreign policies diametrically opposed to what the Bush Administration is doing or not doing. . . .

I once noted to William Bennett that ‘Big business is on a collision course with conservative principles.’ He agreed. Certainly he has demonstrated this point in his less than successful attempts to have his Party take on the giant media issue of corporate commercial violence and pornography especially directed to children with its subversion of family values, parental discipline and wholesome childhoods. What has Mr. Bush said about this worsening exploitation on our public airways, cable channels and videos? Do decent people even have a right of rebuttal on the same media?

The full text of Nader’s open letter to conservatives is reproduced here (click “more"), or you can go to the source, VoteNader.org.

Now let’s see if Ralph picks Joe Lieberman as his running mate!  That would be fun.  And Ralph could use the Joementum.

Friday April 2, 2004
Dear Conservatives Upset With the Policies of the Bush Administration

There is an old saying in southern American politics which goes like this: ‘you dance with those who brung ya.’ Have the corporate Republicans in Washington forgotten ‘who brung ?em?’ That question is being intensely discussed in conservative-libertarian Republican circles and writings.

Many conservative Republicans are feeling these days that the Washington, D.C. Republicans are taking them for granted. You know what happens when that happens ? you get taken! The first basic sign of a platform fissure between the conservative base and the big business Republicans came with the 2002 Texas state Republican Party platform which requires candidates to read every page and initial that it has been read. In an October 2, 2003 letter I asked President Bush whether he supports this platform. This defiant document announces over twenty domestic and foreign policies diametrically opposed to what the Bush Administration is doing or not doing.

Since that time the sources of conservative upset have become more pronounced. Conservative Republicans are furious with the Washington, D.C. Republicans for fiscal irresponsibility on a scale that, to them, would have been unimaginable even for Democrats. From inheriting a budget surplus in January 2001, the Bush Republicans have produced nearly half of a trillion dollars in annual deficits, ballooning the national debt and rocketing the annual debt service payments each year to about $318 billion?paid for by your taxes.

Already, around 30 conservative Republicans in the House of Representatives are in near revolt, despite the iron grip of Rep. Tom Delay (Rep. Texas), having voted against the Medicare-drug bill and its enormous subsidies to the drug industry and other companies. Even so, these legislators did not know at the time that the cost was $540 billion, not the $400 billion that was communicated to Congress by the Bush Administration over the objection of their chief actuary, late last year. Other budgets that can have any relation to national or homeland security are rising in all directions and are out of control according President Bush?s own Office of Management and Budget Analysis which is trying vainly to subject them to some cost-benefit rigor.

Besides federal deficit spending as far as the eye can see, there is the accompanying growth under Republican rule of so many subsidies to corporations that the government does not even have a catalogue of their costs. Conservative Think Tanks and other studies estimate costs of hundreds of billions of dollars annually in all their complex versions?cash transfers, bailouts, handouts or grants, giveaways, loan guarantees, loan forgiveness, tax expenditures and so on. In 1999, Cong. John Kasich (Rep. Ohio), then chair of the House Budget Committee and a critic of wasteful military spending held the first Congressional hearings on corporate welfare. Afterwards he threw his hands up in despair at getting the Republican leadership to take his warnings seriously. He retired from Congress in 2000. Conservatives were vociferous in their criticism of the pending energy bill, which has passed the House, for its $50 billion in subsidies to the profitable fossil fuel and atomic power industries. Using taxpayer money to pay companies to make a bigger profit is not in accordance with conservative principles.

Many conservatives believe that the Patriot Act is too extreme a law and is a threat, as the Texas Republican Party implied, to our domestic liberty under the ‘guise of preventing terrorism.’ Big Government surveillance, unannounced sneak and peak searches of citizens? homes and businesses, and the rise of legions of government snoopers rub genuine conservatives the wrong way. Moreover, they hear President Bush making statements supporting a more extremist Patriot Act II and renewing the most liberty-suppressing provisions of Patriot Act I when it is up for renewal in 2005.

Our country?s local, state and national sovereignties are important to conservative Republicans. These sovereignties are being undermined by NAFTA, the World Trade Organization, and large U.S. corporations who are turning their back on America. The Texas Republican Party platform demands withdrawal from these autocratic systems of international governance that pull America down and ‘outsourcing’ the jobs of American workers who often are required to train their substitutes before being laid off by the multinational corporation.

One of the most precious traditions of local self-rule has been our public schools. The Bush administration, through the so-called ‘No Child Left Behind’ law has seized power in the form of federal regulation of local school districts beyond the nightmarish alarms of many conservatives. The federal government can punish schools, close them down and sanction them in other ways if the notorious multiple-choice standardized tests are not scored high enough. These misguided tests distort education with an ‘over-emphasis on high-stakes standardized test and the subsequent impact on student learning, curriculum and teaching’ according to Citizens for Quality Assessment. They go on to note that among the problems this leads to are excessive time on narrow test preparation, de-enrichment of the curriculum, excessive use of financial resources for testing and false accountability. Bush?s regulatory demands on local governments are also an unfunded education mandate.

It may be a surprise to some liberals that many conservatives are just as outraged at the corporate crime wave represented by the shenanigans of Enron, Worldcom, Tyco, Wall Street firms, mutual funds and others whose tops corporate crooks have looted or drained trillions of dollars from small investors, workers and pension holders. Many a 401K pension plan was seriously depleted or shredded in the process. They don?t have to watch Lou Dobbs on CNN to want tough prosecution, conviction and incarceration of these corporate outlaws. Instead the Bush Administration keeps tiny law enforcement resources and even tinier willpower that declines to put more federal cops on the corporate crime beat.

On these and other issues, the national Republican Party is turning its back on millions of conservative and libertarian Republicans without whom the Party could not win its elections. What?s more, the Party leaders in Washington are not listening to the increasing reality that more and more conservatives are furious with the Bush Administration and its domination by corporatists. I once noted to William Bennett that ‘Big business is on a collision course with conservative principles.’ He agreed. Certainly he has demonstrated this point in his less than successful attempts to have his Party take on the giant media issue of corporate commercial violence and pornography especially directed to children with its subversion of family values, parental discipline and wholesome childhoods. What has Mr. Bush said about this worsening exploitation on our public airways, cable channels and videos? Do decent people even have a right of rebuttal on the same media?

In a lead editorial by the Wall Street Journal, January 30, 2004, the authors wrote what they must believe is the ultimate criticism: ‘Republicans took a rare whack at spending in 1995, but ever since they have been hard to distinguish from Democrats.’

What to do? It depends on your depth of disappointment with the national Republican Party. In the numerous states that are going easily for President Bush, you can vote for the Ralph Nader independent candidacy for the Presidency. This will send them a message that you will no longer be taken for granted. If you are beside yourself with a sense of the deep betrayal of conservative philosophy by the national Republican Party in Washington, D.C., you may wish to vote for the Nader ticket regardless of the state in which you reside. I have been for a long time noting the overlapping agreement between more and more conservatives and liberals on the above noted issues facing America. Sure they disagree on other matters, but the specific areas of agreement are very substantial, pretty fundamental and deserving of some individual voter messaging in the upcoming elections.

In 1992?I went up to New Hampshire before the primary date and spent about 10 days of intensive campaigning for a none-of-the-above option on each ballot line. I met with thousands of New Hampshirites in civic and school auditoriums in town after town saying that if they did not like any of the candidates on the ballot, they could write in my name as None Of The Above. Write-ins are made difficult by the authorities in that state. Nonetheless, of the thousands of votes I received, 51% were Republicans and 49% were Democrats. In the year 2000, exit polls reported that 25% of my voters would have voted for Bush, 38% would have voted for Gore and the rest would not have voted at all. A poll this March in New Hampshire showed I had the support of 8% of all voters—10% of Independents, 9% of Republicans and 4% of Democrats.

I hope you will consider joining our Independent campaign for President.

Sincerely,
Ralph Nader

Posted by Michael on 04/09 at 04:15 AM
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Thursday, April 08, 2004

Exodus-- movement of Jah people

For once I’m going to post without comment.  Besides, I’m told that my server’s capacity for satire has been exceeded (see preceding post).

U.S. Terrorism Policy Spawns Steady Staff Exodus

By Caroline Drees, Security Correspondent

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Since the Sept. 11 attacks, the Bush administration has faced a steady exodus of counterterrorism officials, many disappointed by a preoccupation with Iraq they said undermined the U.S. fight against terrorism.

Former counterterrorism officials said at least half a dozen have left the White House Office for Combating Terrorism or related agencies in frustration in the 2 1/2 years since the attacks.

Some also left because they felt President Bush had sidelined his counterterrorism experts and paid almost exclusive heed to the vice president, the defense secretary and other Cabinet members in planning the “war on terror,” former counterterrorism officials said.

“I’m kind of hoping for regime change,” one official who quit told Reuters.

The whole story is here.

Posted by Michael on 04/08 at 09:01 AM
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